Your Roof Is Calling You
Roof maintenance takes place in both your home's
interior and exterior and should be done seasonally. Before harsh
winter weather sets in is a good time.
Outdoors
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Trim back overgrown vegetation.
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Clean all debris off the roof and inside gutters
and hose down.
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If the gutters are clogged, spray water inside
them to clear. Be careful here. The hose will jam from suction if
placed inside the drain.
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Remove crinkled caulking and roofing cement and
reapply.
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Check flashing (metal areas) for warps and holes.
Secure it to siding or other surface and reapply roofing cement.
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Apply roofing cement under loose asphalt shingles
to secure.
Indoors
A problem roof can drain in ways that you could have
never imagined. If left untreated the problem will only get worse.
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Check vents and clear of obstructions; without
them heat and moisture will build up in your attic causing damage
to your roof and support beams.
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Install additional vents to prevent ice-damming
(formation of icicles); you should have one square foot each of
intake and exhaust ventilation for each 300 sq. foot of attic
space.
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Install attic insulation to prevent icing.
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Inspect ceiling and dry wall from the baseboards
up. If you see or feel moisture and/or discolored paint your roof
could have a leak.
Quick Fixes
Emergency situations call for quick fixes. But don't
think these fixes are the ultimate solution. You'll still need to
provide a permanent remedy. The most likely spot for a leak is where
the roof meets a chimney, exhaust piping or structural interfaces.
After you've found the suspicious spot, follow these suggestions:
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If you can see the leak in your attic, attach a
string to the leak's location and place a bucket underneath.
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For small holes in the shingles or warps where the
metal flashing meets another part of the roof or house, use some
cold applied plastic cement, first making sure the area of the
roof you are repairing is free of dust and debris.
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Patch a damaged shingle with a piece of metal
flashing by placing it under the damaged area.
Help!
Is your roof so bad that you need to call someone
right away?
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Insist on a written proposal from a licensed,
bonded professional.
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Make sure your roofer has agreements from
manufacturers to apply special materials.
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Get everything in writing: a proposal that lists a
payment schedule, start/end dates of work, and any other concerns
you have.
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Contractors should offer both a contractor's
warranty (for installation) and manufacturer's warranties (for
materials).
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Ask for references and contact them.
Product Parade
During the past 10 years phenomenal advances have
been made in the roofing industry. Roofs today require less upkeep
and stay newer longer. A few of the advances are listed below. Ask
your roofer for more.
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Concrete tiles: a maintenance free (but more
expensive) choice.
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Go solar: Want energy efficiency? Look into solar
cell shingles for part of your roof to provide alternative,
money-saving energy to your home.
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Sprayed Polyurethane Foam (SPF): Insulated
spray-on roof that keeps the hot air out during summer and cold
air out during winter.
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Acrylic Elastomeric Coating: looks like paint;
reflects sunlight.
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Fiberglass Shingles: Protect against all kinds of
weather.